Contractors need to have a detailed and strict plan for controlling the quality of materials to avoid consequences due to substandard materials like returning, replacements, and severe impacts on project schedule, especially for projects with tight schedules.
Impact of Material Schedule on the Overall Project Timeline
Material schedule directly affects the overall project schedule, particularly for large machinery and equipment with long lead times. If materials arrive late, construction work will be delayed, leading to an overall schedule delay. Conversely, if materials arrive early, the contractor must spend on storage and preservation to prevent damage and ensure quality. In case of scarce materials that are exclusively designated by the investor, the contractor must account for material schedule risks, such as the lack of alternative suppliers, and develop appropriate contingency plans.
Furthermore, a mismatch between material schedule and construction schedule will increase costs related to management adjustments and storage, and contractors may even necessitate purchasing new materials at higher prices. Therefore, contractors need to have a detailed and strict plan for controlling the quality of materials to avoid consequences due to substandard materials like returning, replacements, and severe impacts on project schedule, especially for projects with tight schedules.
Effective Material Schedule Management
To manage material schedule effectively and ensure the project proceeds according to plan, contractors should implement several important measures:
- Develop a Detailed Material Schedule: Contractors should establish a detailed schedule for delivery, quality inspection, and material usage, ensuring that material delivery aligns with the construction schedule.
- Plan Early Purchases for Scarce Materials: Anticipating demand and placing early orders for important, scarce materials will ensure timely supply and allow contractors to respond promptly in case of material shortages.
- Closely Coordinate with Suppliers: Contractors need to work closely with suppliers, especially exclusive ones, to promptly detect and address any issues that arise, ensuring materials and equipment arrive at the construction site as scheduled.
- Arrange Storage and Material Inventory: Purchasing and managing inventory according to each construction phase will minimize the risk of material loss or damage, while also preventing a surge of materials arriving simultaneously, which can overwhelm storage facilities.
Controlling Human Resources During Project Construction
Human resources is a critical factor that directly impacts project progress. In normal circumstances, mobilizing labor is not difficult. However, during long holidays and festive periods, mobilizing labor becomes more challenging, especially for large projects. Therefore, contractors should plan to adjust work schedules appropriately for holiday periods to ensure work continuity. Contractors may also consider hiring temporary labor to meet project deadlines when necessary.
Additionally, for complex technical items, such as super-flat floors or complex electrical systems, skilled and specialized workers are required. Thus, contractors should have a plan to mobilize and manage personnel appropriately for each task, ensuring clear job assignments and effective supervision.
See also: Ensuring safety of factory construction during rainy & stormy seasons
